The Trump-Biden Rematch – The New York Times

The Trump-Biden Rematch – The New York Times

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astead herndon

I get wistful thinking about the weather and the location right now.

henry barbour

Yeah, we were looking at the Pacific Ocean. Not too shabby.

astead herndon

You know, Ronna McDaniel, the outgoing RNC chair, spoke to RNC members on Friday. And in that speech, she called for party unity really explicitly, kind of like she did last year in Dana Point. I guess I wanted to start there. Would you say that the Republican Party is united behind Trump? And are you yourself behind him?

henry barbour

Well, I am for him. I will say I was for Nikki Haley in the primary. But when you transition from the primary to the general, it gets down to it’s a one-on-one situation. And you make a choice. And for me, I would much prefer a Republican in the White House, a Republican Senate, a Republican House, and just much more aligns with my theory and take on how the government should act in Washington and around the country.

astead herndon

Would you say the party is united behind him?

henry barbour

No, it’s not yet. We’re transitioning, as I said before, from primary to general. And that just takes time. And it takes time on the Republican side. It takes time on the Democrat side as well. And my counsel to former President Trump would be pick up the phone, call Nikki Haley, call Ron DeSantis, and begin to talk to Republican voters who voted for others in the primary and let them know that, hey, you know what? I need your help. You’re welcome. You’re included.

And if they don’t feel included, you run the risk of a lot of traditional Republican voters sitting out the election, or possibly voting for some third party. Politics is about math. And it’s particularly about addition. So we need to add, not subtract to be able to win in November.

astead herndon

What was your reasoning for supporting Haley? Why did you back her?

henry barbour

Well, honestly, I was very interested in us moving beyond former President Trump. And she was the viable alternative. But we’re at a point where Republicans do need to come together. President Trump is our nominee. And if we want to win, and if we want to get the country back on track and ask our friend Joe Biden to move out come next January, Republicans have got to come together.

astead herndon

Yeah, yeah, I want to talk about that. I mean, that’s really where I want to sit in this conversation is about Trump, about the prospects of a Republican victory in November, and the challenges there. When we talked in January last year, Trump was pretty down after the midterms. And I remember you citing people like Governor DeSantis, like Governor Brian Kemp, Mike DeWine, as people who would point in a better direction for Republicans to win. Since the Republican primary was so lopsided, I’m wondering, was Trump more dominant than you expected?

henry barbour

He’s are more dominant than I wanted him to be. Look, I wanted us to move on. And the voters decided differently. What’s clear is that Republican voters believe Donald Trump. He really connects with them.

It’s interesting, I think when he ran in ‘16, Trump just really connected with working class folks, and increasingly, working class minorities. And you see that in polling today. These are groups of people who have traditionally, over the last 20 years, been voting for Democrats. And all of a sudden, there’s a material percentage of them who appear to be very open to change. And it gives a real opportunity for Trump and the Republican ticket overall.

astead herndon

In retrospect, was Trump inevitable as the nominee again in ‘24 because of that connection that you mentioned, that’s long standing and deeper among the base?

henry barbour

I think that’s fair to say, Astead, that he was inevitable. And it’s interesting. I think a bunch of prosecutors have overreached in various court cases.

astead herndon

I was going to ask about those coming up.

henry barbour

And I just there’s no question that when that started happening last spring, at that point, DeSantis was the one with the momentum. But all of a sudden, Republican voters started rallying around the former President. And they wanted to defend him. And then it became inevitable. I mean, he had the momentum. He kept his foot on the gas. And nobody ever was able to really threaten him politically.

Yeah, look, I am a Republican who disagrees with Donald Trump on a number of things, and particularly post-election action that he took, the sort stop the steal stuff that I don’t buy into, January 6. All of those things had me really positioned as a Republican who thought we need to move on beyond this. And let’s get back to public policy.

But a lot of my Republican brethren decided no, no, we’re going to fight for this guy. Democrats are overreaching. And I will say this New York case, where they say he exaggerated the value of various properties that they’re trying to get $350 million out of him when there is no victim, as far as I can understand.

I mean, the banks, I guess, would have been the victims. And they all made money. It’s absurd. It is so overreaching that it makes even me, who disagrees with him on January 6 and that kind of thing, feel like, yeah, he’s getting the shaft.

I mean, maybe if they exaggerated, maybe you find him 5 million bucks or something. But $350 million? It is absurd. So I think the prosecutors did him a political favor.

astead herndon

I guess I’m wondering, considering you’re someone who disagrees with what he’s talked about in terms of last election being stolen, someone who does think that some of the allegations are serious, why is that not disqualifying for you to be the leader of the party?

henry barbour

Because ultimately, I just feel like Joe Biden has failed the country. I mean, if you look at what’s happened, just on the border, it is just total debacle. I think if you look at crime, and inflation, and the economy, if you look at Afghanistan, if you look at even Ukraine, where I think he’s been weak. And he seems to kind of all over the place with Israel and Gaza. He just — he’s failing.

astead herndon

I guess I’m saying how do you weigh the pros and cons of Trump himself leading your party considering for all those pros that he could have against Biden, there are some real downsides. I mean, we were just at CPAC with the kind of Trump grassroots base of the party. And they are still talking about a stolen election. They’re still talking about calls to free the people who were there and kind of framing them as martyrs. They’re still doubting that November will be free and fairly decided if Donald Trump doesn’t win. How do you weigh, then, the reality of the things you like about Donald Trump with the fact that it does seem to come with some things that seems to strike at the real core of democratic institutions?

henry barbour

Well, as I said, I disagree with people who say that the election was stolen. President Trump sold that story. And people bought it. But ultimately, Astead, for me, and I think for a lot of Republicans, would they rather have a Republican administration that fits better in their view of what the government should do on issues like the border, and crime, the economy, and what’s going on around the world, or Joe Biden? So it becomes more of a generic Republican versus Democrat thing for me, personally.

astead herndon

I guess, can I try one more time?

henry barbour

Yeah, you can keep trying.

astead herndon

It’s not — he’s not a generic Republican, though. He’s not even promising kind of generic Republican policies, to your point. This is someone who’s explicitly promising to weaponize the DOJ, to go after political opponents. This seems to be the exact thing you’re deriding the New York DA for doing here, allegedly. So I guess I’m saying is it fair to call Donald Trump a generic Republican versus Joe Biden generic Democrat, considering his policies do seem outside of where the Republican Party typically is?

henry barbour

I’m not calling President Trump a generic Republican. I’m just saying that’s more how I view this because I’m looking at the bigger picture of can we have a Republican in the White House, can we have a Republican Senate, and a Republican house working together?

And when I compare that to Joe Biden and Chuck Schumer, it’s just sort of a much easier decision for me to get there. Not that there’s not baggage that I dislike. There is. But my view is if you compare the four years of Donald Trump and the results that he got, they’re are just much stronger than what we’ve gotten from Joe Biden. And so ultimately, that gets me to return to the flock, if you will, as a Republican.

astead herndon

I want to talk about what Trump did with the RNC over the weekend. You know, you’ve been a part of that organization since 2005. And last week, Trump instituted several of his close allies, including Michael Whatley of North Carolina and his daughter-in-law Lara Trump at the top of the RNC. One of Trump’s campaign advisors, Chris Lacivita, is also expected to take over operations of the place. What has it been like to essentially see Trump swoop in and consume the institution that you’ve served in?

henry barbour

Well, Astead, it is normal for the Republican nominee to have great influence and even to take over the day-to-day operations of the RNC once they become the presumptive nominee.

astead herndon

Some of that is the natural primary general transition?

henry barbour

Totally. And that’s all that’s happened here. Honestly, Michael Whatley, who is the new RNC chairman, was a very successful state chairman in North Carolina. Look, he’s won. He’s won lots of big races in North Carolina. So give him credit.

Lara Trump is, I think, new to all this. And she’s learning. But I will say she commands the room. I think once she kind of gets her head around the message and some of the details, I think she can be an effective spokesperson. But I mean, no question from day one, she can get any rich person just about on the phone and make the ask for the RNC. And that’s a huge advantage that Lara Trump has. And so I think they have a great opportunity in a political environment that is set up very nicely for Republicans to do well in November.

astead herndon

I mean it did seem like you had some comfort with the changes. You did try to introduce two resolutions at the RNC, one that said they should remain neutral throughout the primary. The other said that the RNC would be barred from paying Trump’s legal bills. Why did you introduce those? And can you tell me what happened to those resolutions?

henry barbour

Sure, well, the first resolution essentially said, look, the Republican Party, by rule, has to be neutral in the primary. And we put that out there. Once Nikki Haley dropped out of the race, that became obsolete.

The second resolution really emphasized that the RNC has one job. And that one job is winning elections. And that means the RNC should spend its resources on winning elections, not paying any candidates’ legal bills, including former President Trump’s. So it was a pretty straightforward deal. It was just we were trying to protect the institution, and the rules, and the mission of the RNC.

astead herndon

But that wasn’t successful, the second one either, right?

henry barbour

Neither were successful. And Astead, I knew when we presented these that they weren’t going to be successful. But what we had was a really robust conversation and particularly about the fact that RNC dollars should be spent on winning elections and not paying legal bills. And that’s really important because we have a lot of money to raise. And donors need to be confident that their donations will be spent on winning elections and not legal bills.

astead herndon

If I remember correctly, I mean, they’ve said mixed things on this subject. Lara Trump and others have said that they think the Republican electorate would be OK if RNC and others pay Donald Trump’s legal bills.

henry barbour

And I think that’s where she’s learning. And the Trump campaign cleaned that up.

astead herndon

It seems as if the Republican establishment, if we use those words that the Trump campaign likes to, has been uncomfortable with some of the ways the base has pushed them in new directions, but has largely gone along with it.

I know that the goal is winning. And the goal is implementing policy. And so that’s one of the reasons to go along with it. But one question I have is, like, does that have a limit? And do you worry about something like the 6th happening again? There’s no indication that folks who were the leading voices of that have shown contrition. I mean, is there any fear you have that the path that you’re laying can bring us back to something that was, even as you describe it, really uncomfortable and really kind of anti-democratic?

henry barbour

No, I mean, look —

astead herndon

No?

henry barbour

No, not really.

astead herndon

OK, I guess why not? Maybe you know something I don’t.

henry barbour

Well, I’m hopeful that we’re not going to make that mistake again. But look, the country is very divided. And we do need to come together. So in the primary, there’s all this infighting. We’ve got to get beyond that.

And President Trump’s got to be the leader there. He’s got to be the one that sets the tone. And he needs to say to people who didn’t vote for him, I need your help. Can you be part of my team? And then he reaches out to the suburbanite voters. And then to even traditional Democrat voters, who were very open to change —

astead herndon

Does that sound like a different person, though, than the person we both know, right? It’s hard for me to imagine Donald Trump reaching out to Democrats.

henry barbour

I’m just telling you how to win.

astead herndon

OK, last question is what motivates you? What are you fighting for? Donald Trump has upended the party, has kind of made it more difficult for your lane to exist in the ways that it has in previous years. He’s now kind of installed loyalists at the RNC, some of which is tradition, some of which is outside of it.

So I guess I’m asking what keeps you so loyal to a Republican Party that has changed from, I think, the values that may have made you more loyal to it in the past. And is there any version of the party that it wouldn’t be worth it to win? Where winning wouldn’t be the only goal, and you would say, you know what? This candidate, I can’t back. And maybe you don’t back Biden or something else, but I guess I’m wondering, is there a limit to winning?

henry barbour

Well, I’m an American before I’m a Republican. And so if I don’t feel like a Republican administration can do right by America, at some point, I’m going to look for another option. But sitting here today. It’s an easy decision for me.

astead herndon

It’s easy. It’s actually an easy call for you?

henry barbour

Yeah, I mean, ultimately, it’s easy. But that doesn’t mean, Astead, that there aren’t things that give me great pause. But again, it comes down to this one-on-one decision. And I think lots of Republicans are going to have to think about that and think about the direction of the country. Is the country can be better off under a Republican administration or Joe Biden’s failed administration?

astead herndon

Thank you. I really appreciate your time. Thank you for talking to us again.

henry barbour

All right, Astead, always good to be with you, man.

archived recording 3

It’s a bloodbath. There’s wide layoffs. And they really go farther, I think, than many people at the RNC were expected. We’re told —

astead herndon

Hey, hello, can you hear me?

vivek ramaswamy

Hey, guys. Yep, Can you hear me?

astead herndon

Yeah, thank you so much for doing this. We appreciate your time.

vivek ramaswamy

Thank you very much. Remind me what we’re talking about again.

astead herndon

Yeah, no problem, we’re really talking about how and why Trump became the nominee. So we’re really looking at the state of the Republican Party and then looking ahead to November.

vivek ramaswamy

Got it.

vivek ramaswamy

I think that hadn’t been done that somebody who had purely been a leader in business, said, you know what? I’m going to bring that executive talent to leading this country. And so if he hadn’t done it just by way of biography in 2016, I don’t think I would have thought of doing it in the year 2023. And so —

vivek ramaswamy

The day I dropped out.

astead herndon

That journey, the reason I’m asking you about it is because it feels really reflective a lot of the Republican voters we talked to, specifically the kind of Trump side that’s gotten more invested and involved in the party since he came on in 2016. And I’ve heard them describe this kind of movement as a MAGA — as a grass roots takeover, frankly, of the party. I guess I would wonder, do you agree with that framing?

vivek ramaswamy

I think it is a — yes is the answer to that question. And I it’s more than just a grass roots takeover because that implies it’s some sort of tug of war battle. I think it is filling a void of what the Republican Party actually means or what it actually stands for. I think the Republican Party has historically defined itself in opposition to the agenda of Democrats.

And the way I would summarize what I believe America First stands for is a few basic propositions. One is the people who we elect to run the government should be the ones who actually run the government, not third party actors in what we call the deep state, unelected bureaucrats. That’s number one.

Number two, those elected leaders and those public officials owe their sole moral duty to the citizens of this country, not another one. It would go straight down the list from there. Public service should be about serving the public, not actually serving —

astead herndon

We are doing this question in response to what we get from voters often, which is why did we get these two candidates. And so we did the one for the Democrats. We are coming to you partially as someone who has been on the trail, who’s talked to a lot of the Republican electorate, in your view of up close look at the Republican electorate, why do you think they came back to Donald Trump in ‘24?

vivek ramaswamy

So I think that what I’m about to say is true for the Republicans in a way that I don’t believe is true for the Democrats this time around. This is unambiguously who the people of this party wanted to represent them. And I say that because there was a richly contested process.

And so that, I think, is at least a high conviction result of a process. Now, why are we there? Look, I think that they decided that they wanted to go with who was tried and true. You will have had four years of Biden, you had four years of Trump. Here’s what happened under Trump. Here’s what happened under Biden. And I’m going with what I know in terms of that contrast.

astead herndon

So looking back in that view, do you think Trump was inevitable as a nominee? Like, was it always going to end up this way?

vivek ramaswamy

Yes, actually, looking back. I think the answer is yes. Obviously, if I had believed that at the outset, then I wouldn’t have run. But with the benefit of hindsight and having been through that process, I do think it was inevitable because he had something that nobody else did, rightly so.

He had served as US President. And in my opinion, and in the opinion of the Republican electorate, done so successfully. And if you’re looking at the track record, now, I’m coming at this maybe with a different view than many others who are listening to this, to look at those side by side, it’s a pretty compelling case to say that under Trump, here’s the situation at the border. We did not have nearly as many illegal border crossings as we do under President Biden.

Under Trump, we did not have the level of inflation that we do under President Biden. Under Trump, we were not under on the cusp of major conflict in multiple parts of the world as we are under President Biden. So if you want a secure border, if you want a growing economy, if you want national pride in this country, and if you want to stay out of World War III, vote Trump. That’s a clear case.

And so having had somebody who was already a president with that track record running against a president who has a different track record, I do think, functionally, it was inevitable that Trump was going to be the nominee. And frankly, even though I’ve dropped out now, that’s a big part of why he has my full support.

astead herndon

The other reason we’re kind of pushing on this question is partially because I do think for a lot of people there was a sense that Trump was a politically wounded figure after 2020, which made the prospect of him coming back harder to believe. I’ve actually seen the statement, I think, from you that characterized that as part of the reason you were in the race was because of a feeling that Trump had political problems.

And I the people really tied that to the legal issues that have transitioned from now to then. Obviously, Trump faces 91 felony counts. He’s been ordered to pay more than $500 million in various penalties. Why don’t you think the indictments or the legal shift in Trump’s situation was disqualifying for Republican voters? Because in the prism of people who don’t spend that much time with them, I think there was an assumption that they would be.

So the answer to that is clear. It is that these indictments are politicized lawfare. The fact that you have seen some of that lawfare even play out extrajudicially, the fact that it took a 9-0 Supreme Court rebuke to otherwise stymie an effect to keep him off the ballot reveals, I think, to the American public and especially the Republican primary electorate, that you do have forces in this country that will stop at nothing to keep this man away from office.

But the more of that lawfare we saw, I think the more convinced the Republican electorate became that having somebody who has already been there, already faced up against a lot of the threats that are coming back for him, is the best bet that we have to defeat them. And so if these were indictments that I think were grounded in real black and white black letter law, the response would be different than what you see right now, where everybody knows that the Alvin Bragg case, or the Fani Willis case, or the Letitia James case, there’s no way they would have brought these cases if Donald Trump were not a political figure running for office.

Yeah, I hear that. And I hear a lot of Trump supporters kind of explain that to me. They specifically mention the cases, you’re talking about. But in the same way there’s an intuitive understanding of maybe the flimsiness of those, we’ve also talked to people who have an intuitive understanding of the seriousness of the January 6 case. Even if that trial hasn’t gone forward, why is not the facts of someone being alleged to have conspired to overturn an election a disqualifying act for a Republican nominee?

vivek ramaswamy

So the first thing I will say is I disagree with you on the merits there. But we don’t have to delve into that, though we can. Let’s just pause on the premise that — because I’ve been in conversations like this one with folks like yourself who correctly recognize, or at least implicitly recognize the politicization of criminal prosecutions by multiple different prosecutors in multiple different states.

astead herndon

I’m not trying to fight you on those merits. I was just trying to put that to the side. So I’m not actually agreeing with you about those things. I’m just putting it to the side.

vivek ramaswamy

But I would say that at any moment where you have a US presidential candidate, and a former US President, and a front runner running for office and you have an Alvin Bragg case, a Letitia James case, a Fani Willis case, and multiple statewide efforts to remove somebody from a ballot, something that has never happened in a US presidential election, yes, that does have a profound effect on voters to wake up and say, this is not the system working as it should. That this is a system that is trying to prevent me from voting for someone who I otherwise might want to vote for. Now, I definitely want to vote for him.

astead herndon

We had the Secretary of State in Maine on the show. And I asked her these similar questions. I asked about the likelihood that the Supreme Court would overturn or the impression that it could give that Democrats were acting in a politically motivated way against the eventual Republican nominee.

And their response to me was that in the same way that this is unprecedented, so were the actions that Donald Trump took after the 2020 election. I guess I still don’t hear a response to the question I’m asking, which is that what —

vivek ramaswamy

Election belongs to the voters is what I would say. That decision belongs to the voters. That, I think, is the best rock principle that our country is founded on is that the voters get to decide who actually governs. And so the idea that one individual just waking up and deciding by single action of one individual by fiat removing one of two major presidential candidates from a ballot defies the idea that we the people can choose who to vote for.

astead herndon

I’m going to try one more time to be more specific.

vivek ramaswamy

Sure.

astead herndon

Outside of the question of removal from the ballot, which I heard an answer to, that believe it should be up to the voters. Why is Trump’s actions after the last presidential election, which are alleged to have disrupted the transition of power, and many Americans agree with that, why is that not a disqualifying act, just as someone leading your party?

vivek ramaswamy

Yeah, so first of all, I disagree with the characterization itself. I think that, and this gets into the merits of it, but Trump specifically spoke about peaceful action that day on January 6, exercising one’s First Amendment rights.

Not in one instance has Trump been charged, convicted, or even prosecuted on the basis that he incited an insurrection. Let’s not forget that. They don’t even have the gall to charge him of that. Yet without going through the courts, have the gall to try to remove him from a ballot. That is a far greater offense than what many voters, who may have even disagreed with some of Trump’s actions on January 6, to say that they would have handled it in a different way. That’s overridden by the government overreach in trying to keep a man off —

astead herndon

Isn’t that what Jack Smith is charging him with right now?

vivek ramaswamy

There’s literally zero — this gets into legal detail here. We can do —

astead herndon

Conspiracy to obstruct official proceeding, conspiracy to defraud the United States, I mean, I’m saying why are those charges not serious enough? Why weren’t the action serious enough? I guess that’s all I’m asking. I guess I still don’t feel like either in that sense.

vivek ramaswamy

Leave it to the people is the answer of the Republican electorate. Is that give me the chance to actually judge who I want to be the president. And all things considered, I get to vote for who I think will be that best president.

astead herndon

It’s also more than charges, though. The last case I wanted to ask about was their findings in New York Civil court, where Trump was found liable of sexual abuse and defamation. Why does that, as a kind of personal character statement, not disqualify him for being the nominee in your eyes?

vivek ramaswamy

So just want to understand exactly what the objective is in this conversation. Is it to understand how Trump is the nominee? Or are you asking me for why I support Trump? Or are you asking me for who I’m going to vote for?

astead herndon

It’s both. And I think for a lot of voters are going through the same calculations that you are. I’m asking you as a proxy for a Republican electorate.

vivek ramaswamy

So I’ll tell you one thing is one is like many of the Republican primary electorate, I reject the idea that that case was itself brought for any reason other than the fact that it was an opportunist seizing on the fact that Trump was a prominent person running for president. Now, I ran for president because I had a vision for this country and believed that it was going to take a new generation of leadership to reach the next generation.

So you’re asking somebody who set out to run for US President because I believed, at the time I ran, that I’d be the best person for the job. But as I look as a voter of who’s going to be the best president to lead this country forward, I think we have a unique opportunity that we’ve never had in our national history, which is to look at four years of Trump and four years of Biden.

And if you want to choose between the four years of Trump and the four years of Biden, look at those four years and say what had happened with the economy, what happened with the border, what happened with our standing on the global stage, under Trump, we had a sealed border, largely. We had a growing economy. And we had a president who did inspire a significant part of this country to be proud of who we are. That’s why I would support Trump. And I think that’s why so many in the Republican electorate support Trump.

astead herndon

Is it a political problem, though, that we still hear versions of Trump’s message that are completely kind of outside of, I think, majority views, specifically when it comes to the last election being stolen or not stolen. But specifically when it comes to an attack on institutions that remains unpopular, does Donald Trump have to change his message to actualize the kind of opportunity that you’re talking about?

vivek ramaswamy

Look, I think that if you listen to Trump’s message, particularly in recent weeks, success will be our vengeance. That has been his message. I think that’s a unifying message. I think success is unifying.

And so the more we’re talking about national unity, Biden ran on a message of uniting this country. Well, ultimately, the buck stops with the president. We’re not a United country right now. But I think we can be. And I don’t think we’re far — so far away from it as it might seem if you turn on cable news or social media.

I think most people in this country do share the same national values in common. It’s one of the things I learned from the presidential campaign. I went to places from the South Side of Chicago to Kensington and the inner city of Philadelphia. I learned a lot from the experience, which is that people there are every bit as frustrated about the southern border crisis, and this is seven months ago, as they are right now in the Republican primary electorate.

And so no, I don’t think we’re going to win this election by adjudicating technicalities of the past. I think we’re going to win this election by painting an alternative vision of the future to the one that we’re actually getting from the president who’s already in office backstopped by a track record for four years of staying out of foreign wars, and growing this economy, and securing our national borders, and our national identity.

astead herndon

We only have a couple more questions. And I appreciate you playing ball with us. Given how critical Trump was of Nikki Haley during the campaign, going beyond political insults, but seemingly personal insults, he’s called her birdbrain and things like that, is it a political problem the way Donald Trump talks about his political opponents within the Republican Party, or something that he should change before November?

vivek ramaswamy

I don’t. Because I think that there’s a fundamental misunderstanding that a lot of the press corps has of Trump that ordinary people in the audience of the American electorate understand far better. It’s that Donald Trump talks to you like a real human being has a conversation in their private life.

Much of the things that he said in his speeches are said in a tongue in cheek way, are said in a way that is designed to engage and build the kind of trust that human beings, friends have with each other and the jokes they tell. People trust somebody who’s willing to talk openly without a filter. Occasionally may overstep some type of bound of some genteel norm that’s set. And I think the sensationalization of that is a much bigger problem than the actual statement in the context of candor that it’s offered.

astead herndon

Do you talk to Trump these days? Do you have any — or plan to have any formal role with the campaign?

vivek ramaswamy

I talk to Trump from time to time frequently. We’ve been on the campaign trail together. I’ve never been someone who’s known to keep my thoughts to myself. It’s not something I do particularly well. And so he and I have we have a great relationship.

I mean, I often share with him my opinions, especially in areas where I think that there are things that need to be said that others may not have said already. And you know, I’ve found him to be somebody who’s actually really different than the media portrayal of him for the better in that respect. Where —

astead herndon

He’s a better listener than you —

vivek ramaswamy

Yes, actually. That he’s actually really interested in converse or contrarian opinions. I think he actually is interested, at least in my experience with him, in being challenged and having a good dialogue that gets to the right answer. I think that’s a mark of a true leader, who’s somebody who’s able to, with humility, acknowledge there are certain issues that he may not yet know about, wants the best ideas he can possibly find, contrarian views when necessary, and then arrive at a decisive policy position on the back of that.

We the people create a government that is accountable to us, not the other way around. And I do think that Donald Trump embodies that, better than any politician probably in modern American history, to say that I am responsive to you, the people. And so to the people who will look at that and caricature that and say, oh, he’s a populist. I mean, that’s a word that many people use in a negative context. I call it responsive to the people who your actual boss, the actual boss of the US President, is the people of this country, not some party apparatus, not some megadonor class. It’s we the people. And so to have a president —

astead herndon

Is he responsive to people broadly? Or is he responsive to Republican base?

vivek ramaswamy

I think he has grown the Republican base. I think he’s responsive to people broadly. I think he cares about this country. And look, everyone’s not going to agree on everything. I think this should be the heart of our message. You don’t have to agree with 100 percent of what I say to support me. You don’t have to agree with 100 percent of what we say to support us.

That should go without saying. But it’s worth saying that you can speak your mind, even if we really disagree with you, you still have the right to say it because that’s America. And so yes, I think that that’s a big part of why Donald Trump has been successful. And more importantly, I hope why he will be in a position to, dare I say it, unite this country in a way that Biden promised to, but just didn’t actually accomplish. And that’s what I’m rooting for more than anything else is a reuniting of this nation.

astead herndon

You actually zoom in on a line from Trump. You said success will be our vengeance. I remember when we were in South Carolina, I am your retribution as like the line that really kind of stuck out. In that Trump message, who is the one inspiring the retribution? Who’s the vengeance against?

vivek ramaswamy

I think the vengeance is against that unelected class, that managerial class, the class that is exercising political power that nobody delegated to them. In my parlance, what you call the administrative state.

astead herndon

The deep state?

vivek ramaswamy

Well, yeah, I mean, I think, yes, that’s what we call the deep state. I know that that’s a term that is caricatured by many on the left as some sort of kooky right wing conspiracy theory, which is why I prefer to talk about it as what it is, which is something that actually used to be every bit of left wing concern as it is a right wing concern today, which is a bureaucratic, technocratic exploitation of political power without the backstop of political accountability.

It’s old world monarchy. I mean, that’s really what the old world was all about. It was skeptical that we the people could be trusted to self-governance. But that’s what makes America great, actually, is that we decide for ourselves, not somebody from on high telling us. That’s the heart of what this movement is about.

[MUSIC PLAYING]

astead herndon

Thank you so much. I really appreciate your time.

vivek ramaswamy

I appreciate it, man.

archived recording (joe biden)

Hello, Atlanta! Hello, [INAUDIBLE]. Hello, hello, hello, hello.

by NYTimes